Windows menjalankan banyak program di latar belakang sebagai Layanan^(Services) . Beberapa Layanan ^(Services)Windows bergantung pada layanan lain untuk bekerja. Mirip dengan bagaimana satu departemen dalam sebuah perusahaan membutuhkan bantuan departemen lain untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaannya. Jika layanan gagal dengan pesan kesalahan — Layanan ketergantungan atau grup ^{(The dependency service or group)} gagal dimulai^{( failed to start)} , artinya layanan terkait tidak berjalan atau gagal dimulai. Dalam posting ini, kami melihat berbagai skenario, dan menunjukkan kepada Anda cara mengatasi masalah ini.

Cara menemukan dependensi Layanan Windows^{(Windows Service)}

Untuk menemukan Dependencies of a Windows Service^{(find the Dependencies of a Windows Service)} , Anda perlu membuka Windows Services Manager^{(open Windows Services Manager)} , pilih layanan yang dimaksud, klik kanan padanya, dan pilih Properties . Beralih ke tab Dependensi . ^{(Dependencies)}Di sini Anda dapat melihat daftar layanan yang bergantung pada layanan ini dan layanan lain yang bergantung pada layanan ini.

Layanan^(Service) ketergantungan atau Grup^(Group) gagal dimulai

Jika Anda menerima pesan galat ini, pastikan bahwa semua Layanan^(Services) , di mana layanan ini bergantung, dimulai dan dijalankan. Jika tidak, Mulai^(Start) atau Mulai ulang^(Restart) layanan secara manual, setelah mengklik kanan pada layanan ketergantungan.

Langkah pemecahan masalah umum

Ada juga beberapa langkah pemecahan masalah umum yang berlaku untuk masalah ini yang dapat Anda lakukan sebelum melanjutkan ke masalah dengan Layanan tertentu:

1] Tambahkan "Layanan Lokal" dan "Layanan Jaringan" ke Grup Administrator^{(Administrator Group)}

Jalankan perintah berikut untuk memastikan bahwa layanan jaringan Anda berfungsi dengan baik:

Cari prompt perintah di bilah pencarian.

Klik kanan^{(Right-click)} pada 'command prompt' dan klik Run as administrator.

Ketik perintah berikut dan tekan Enter setelah mengetik setiap perintah.

net localgroup administrators localservice /add

net localgroup administrators networkservice /add

Restart komputer dan lihat.

2] Ubah^{(Change Windows)} opsi PC Windows ke Startup Normal^{(Normal Startup)}

Jika PC Windows Anda dikonfigurasi untuk memulai dalam mode Startup Selektif^{(Selective Startup)(Selective Startup)} atau mode Startup Diagnostik^{(Diagnostic Startup)} , maka Anda perlu mengubah mode Startup ke ^(Startup)Normal . Untuk melakukan ini,

• Tekan Win + R untuk membuka kotak Run, ketik msconfig dan tekan Enter.
• Kotak Konfigurasi Sistem^{(System Configuration)} akan terbuka
• Di bawah tab Umum temukan opsi Startup Normal^{(Normal Startup)}
• Pilih, klik Apply/OK dan restart komputer Anda.

Lihat apakah masalah telah teratasi.

3]  Periksa^(Check) status Layanan ^(Services)terkait Jaringan^{(Network-related)}

Buka Windows Service Manager^{(Open Windows Service Manager)} dan pastikan bahwa jenis Startup ke ^(Startup)Layanan^(Services) berikut sesuai dengan default Windows . Juga, pastikan bahwa mereka dimulai:

• Layanan Gateway Lapisan Aplikasi – Dipicu Secara Manual^{(Application Layer Gateway Service – Manual Triggered)}
• Koneksi Jaringan – Manual
• Kesadaran Lokasi Jaringan – Manual
• Pasang dan Mainkan – Manual
• Pengelola Koneksi Otomatis Akses^{(Access Auto Connection Manager – Manual)} Jarak Jauh – Manual
• Manajer Koneksi Akses Jarak Jauh – Otomatis^{(Remote Access Connection Manager – Automatic)}
• Panggilan Prosedur^{(Procedure Call)} Jarak Jauh ( RPC ) – Otomatis
• Telepon – Manual

Untuk membuat perubahan, klik kanan pada Service , pilih properti dan lakukan yang diperlukan.

Pemecahan masalah untuk Layanan tertentu yang dibahas

Kami telah membahas di bawah ini dan menautkan ke pos tertentu yang membahas skenario tertentu:

1] Windows tidak dapat memulai Layanan Pengelompokan Jaringan Peer^{(1] Windows could not the start Peer Networking Grouping Service)}

Itu terjadi dengan fungsionalitas Homegroup di ^(Homegroup)Windows . Anda perlu memastikan layanan terkait, yaitu, Protokol Resolusi Nama^{(Peer Name Resolution Protocol)} Peer , Pengelompokan Jaringan^{(Peer Networking Grouping)} Peer , Manajer Identitas Jaringan Peer^{(Peer Networking Identity Manager)} , dan Layanan Publikasi Nama Mesin PNRP^{(PNRP Machine Name Publication Service)} berjalan. Lebih lanjut tentang cara menyelesaikannya menggunakan  pemecah masalah Homegroup , MachineKeys , dan lainnya.

2] Cetak Kesalahan Layanan Spooler 1068, Layanan ketergantungan atau grup gagal dimulai^{(2] Print Spooler Service Error 1068, The dependency service or group failed to start)}

Bertanggung jawab untuk mengelola semua pekerjaan cetak dan menangani, gagal dengan Kesalahan 1068^{(Error 1068)} . Itu karena layanan terkait — Layanan Remote Procedure Control ( RPC ) dan Layanan ^(Service)HTTP^{(HTTP Service)} tidak berjalan. Anda dapat memperbaikinya menggunakan Printer Troubleshooter , Registry edit, dan banyak lagi.

3] Layanan Windows Firewall tidak dimulai^{(3] Windows Firewall service does not start)}

Jika Anda menerima pesan kesalahan seperti Windows Firewall bukan firewall default atau Windows tidak dapat memulai Windows Firewall , bisa jadi karena beberapa alasan. Antivirus , file sistem yang rusak, menghentikan Driver Otorisasi Windows Firewall (mdsdrv.sys).^{(Windows Firewall Authorization Driver (mdsdrv.sys).)}

4] Windows tidak dapat memulai Layanan AutoConfig WLAN^{(Windows could not start the WLAN AutoConfig Service)(4] Windows could not start the WLAN AutoConfig Service)}

Layanan WLAN AutoConfig^{(WLAN AutoConfig)} diperlukan untuk memastikan internet berfungsi dengan benar di Windows 10 .

5] Layanan Print Spooler tidak berjalan^{(5] The Print Spooler Service is not running)}

Galat terjadi saat layanan Print Spooler lokal tidak berjalan. Anda perlu me-restart layanan print spooler dan memperbaikinya.

6] Layanan Audio tidak berjalan^{(The Audio Service is not running)(6] The Audio Service is not running)}

Saat layanan audio tidak berjalan, Anda akan melihat tanda X merah pada ikon Speaker di ^(Speaker)Area Notifikasi^{(Notification Area)} . Saat Anda mengarahkan kursor ke ikon, Anda melihat pesan Layanan Audio^{(Audio Service)} tidak berjalan di komputer Windows 10/8/7 Anda. Baca lebih lanjut di panduan kami untuk memperbaikinya.

7] Layanan Log Peristiwa Windows tidak dimulai atau tidak tersedia^{(Windows Event Log Service not starting or is unavailable)(7] Windows Event Log Service not starting or is unavailable)}

Layanan Log Peristiwa Windows^{(Windows Event Log)} memelihara serangkaian log peristiwa yang digunakan sistem, komponen sistem, dan aplikasi untuk merekam peristiwa. Kerinduan ini kemudian dikirim ke Microsoft untuk analisis lebih lanjut dan menemukan solusi. Jika tidak aktif dan berjalan, Anda harus memeriksa  Penjadwal Tugas^{(Task Scheduler)} , Kalender Acara Windows^{(Windows Event Calendar)} , dan Folder Berbagi Messenger^{(Messenger Sharing Folders)} untuk menemukan solusi.

I am sure there are tons of service-related issues on Windows 11/10. If you have faced any, let us know in the comments.

TIPS^(TIP) : Posting ini akan membantu Anda jika Layanan Windows tidak dimulai^{(Windows Services do not start)} .

The dependency Service or Group failed to start in Windows 11/10

Windows runs a lot of programs in the background aѕ Services. Some Windows Services depеnd on another ѕerviсe to work. It iѕ similar to hоw one depаrtment in a company needs the help of another department to complete its job. When a service fails with an error message — The dependency service or group failed to start, it means that a related service is not running or has failed to start. In this post, we are looking at various scenarios, and show you how to resolve this issue.

How to find dependencies of a Windows Service

To find the Dependencies of a Windows Service, you need to open Windows Services Manager, select the service in question, right-click on it, and select Properties. Switch to the Dependencies tab. Here you can see a list of services on which this service depends and other services which depend on this service.

The dependency Service or Group failed to start

If you receive this error message, make sure that all the Services, on which this service is dependent on, is started and running. If not, Start or Restart the service manually, after right-clicking on the dependency service.

Common troubleshooting steps

There are also some common troubleshooting steps that apply to this issue which you can undertake before proceeding to problems with specific Services:

1]  Add “Localservice” and “Networkservice” to Administrator Group

Run the following commands to ensure that your network services are working fine:

Search for the command prompt on the search bar.

Right-click on ‘command prompt’ and click on Run as administrator.

Type the following commands and press Enter after typing each command.

net localgroup administrators localservice /add

net localgroup administrators networkservice /add

Restart the computer and see.

2] Change Windows PC option to Normal Startup

If your Windows PC is configured to start in Selective Startup mode or Diagnostic Startup mode, then you need to change the Startup mode to Normal. To do this,

• Press Win+R to open Run box, type msconfig and hit Enter.
• The System Configuration box will open
• Under the General tab locate Normal Startup option
• Select it, click on Apply/OK and restart your computer.

See if the issue is resolved.

3] Check the status of Network-related Services

Open Windows Service Manager and ensure that the Startup type to the following Services is as per Windows default. Also, ensure that they are started:

• Application Layer Gateway Service – Manual Triggered
• Network Connections – Manual
• Network Location Awareness  –  Manual
• Plug and Play – Manual
• Remote Access Auto Connection Manager – Manual
• Remote Access Connection Manager – Automatic
• Remote Procedure Call (RPC) – Automatic
• Telephony – Manual

To make changes, right-click on the Service, select properties and do the needful.

Troubleshooting for specific Services discussed

We have discussed below and linked to specific posts that discuss specific scenarios:

1] Windows could not the start Peer Networking Grouping Service

It occurs with Homegroup functionality in Windows. You need to make sure related services, i.e., Peer Name Resolution Protocol, Peer Networking Grouping, Peer Networking Identity Manager, and PNRP Machine Name Publication Service are running. More on how to solve it using Homegroup troubleshooter, MachineKeys and more.

2] Print Spooler Service Error 1068, The dependency service or group failed to start

Responsible for managing all print jobs and handles, it fails with Error 1068. It’s because the related services —Remote Procedure Control (RPC) Service and HTTP Service are not running. You can fix them using Printer Troubleshooter, Registry edit, and more.

3] Windows Firewall service does not start

If you receive error messages such as Windows Firewall is not the default firewall or Windows could not start the Windows Firewall, it can be because of multiple reasons. An Antivirus, corrupt system files, stopped Windows Firewall Authorization Driver (mdsdrv.sys).

4] Windows could not start the WLAN AutoConfig Service

WLAN AutoConfig service is needed to make sure the internet is working correctly on Windows 10.

5] The Print Spooler Service is not running

The error occurs when the local Print Spooler service is not running. You need to restart the print spooler service and fix it.

6] The Audio Service is not running

When the audio service doesn’t run, you will see a red X mark on the Speaker icon in the Notification Area. When you hover over the icon, you see a message The Audio Service is not running on your Windows 10/8/7 computer. Read more in our guide to fix it.

7] Windows Event Log Service not starting or is unavailable

Windows Event Log service maintains a set of event logs that the system, system components, and applications use to record events. These longs are then sent to Microsoft for further analysis and find a solution. If it’s not up and running, you will have to check on  Task Scheduler, Windows Event Calendar, and Messenger Sharing Folders to find a solution.

I am sure there are tons of service-related issues on Windows 11/10. If you have faced any, let us know in the comments.

TIP: This post will help you if Windows Services do not start.

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